# NDA Full Form: Non-Disclosure Agreement (Meaning at Work)

> A Non-Disclosure Agreement is a legal contract that prevents someone from sharing confidential information about a company, project, or product with unauthorized people.

- **Term:** NDA
- **Full form:** Non-Disclosure Agreement
- **Part of speech:** abbreviation
- **Pronunciation:** /ˌen diː ˈeɪ/
- **English level (CEFR):** B2
- **Register:** Formal, Both
- **Region:** US and UK
- **Topic:** [Business jargon](https://app.speaktechenglish.com/learn/topics/business-jargon.md)
- **Lesson:** https://app.speaktechenglish.com/learn/nda
- **Last updated:** 2026-10-27

## Meaning

A Non-Disclosure Agreement is a legal contract that prevents someone from sharing confidential information about a company, project, or product with unauthorized people.

In tech companies, NDAs are fundamental legal documents used to protect sensitive information such as unreleased features, proprietary code, business strategies, and financial data. When you join a company or work on a confidential project, you typically sign an NDA before gaining access to restricted information. The agreement legally binds you to keep that information private during and often after your employment. Tech workers commonly reference NDAs when discussing what they can or cannot talk about publicly, especially regarding unreleased products or past projects. Understanding NDA obligations is critical for anyone working in software development, product management, or any role with access to proprietary information.

## When you hear it

The startup requires all engineers to sign an NDA before accessing the source code repository.

## Examples

- **in a standup meeting:** "I can't share specific details about the next release due to NDA restrictions."
- **during onboarding:** "Before you access the codebase, please review and sign this NDA."
- **in a job interview:** "All employees here are required to sign an NDA to protect our intellectual property."

## What native speakers say

- "I can't discuss the details because I signed an NDA."
- "You will need to sign an NDA before we show you the prototype."
- "That's protected under NDA, so I can't share it with you."

## Common mistakes

- ✗ "We need to NDA this code before pushing it." → ✓ "We need to protect this code under an NDA before sharing it." (NDA is a noun (an agreement), not a verb. You sign an NDA; you do not NDA something.)
- ✗ "The NDA prevents me from speaking about the project." → ✓ "The NDA prohibits me from discussing the project publicly." (While technically correct, 'prohibits' is more precise legal language; 'prevents' is less formal but acceptable.)
- ✗ "I broke my NDA by telling my friend." → ✓ "I violated my NDA by telling my friend." (Violate is the standard legal term; broke is too casual for discussing legal agreements.)

## Be careful

NDA is a legal agreement, not an action verb. Do not say 'we NDA this' or 'let us NDA it.' Use phrases like 'sign an NDA' or 'require an NDA.'

## Word forms

| Part of speech | Word | Example |
| --- | --- | --- |
| noun | NDA | I signed an NDA on my first day at the company. |
| noun | Non-Disclosure Agreement | The Non-Disclosure Agreement outlines what information is confidential. |


## Collocations

- **sign an NDA**: The most common phrase; means to agree legally to the terms of the agreement.
- **under NDA**: Used to describe information or discussions that are covered by a non-disclosure agreement.
- **violate an NDA**: To break the legal agreement by sharing confidential information.
- **bound by an NDA**: Legally obligated to follow the terms of the agreement.
- **NDA restrictions**: The limitations or rules set by the non-disclosure agreement.

## Synonyms

- **confidentiality agreement**: A broader term that includes NDAs; sometimes used interchangeably but may cover additional confidentiality obligations.
- **non-compete agreement**: Different agreement that restricts working for competitors; often used alongside an NDA.

## Opposites

- public information
- open source

## Practice

This lesson has 4 practice exercises with instant feedback on the page: https://app.speaktechenglish.com/learn/nda

## FAQ

### What does NDA stand for?

NDA stands for Non-Disclosure Agreement. It is a legal contract that requires one or more parties to keep certain information confidential and not share it with the public or unauthorized individuals.

### Why do tech companies require NDAs?

Tech companies use NDAs to protect sensitive business information including unreleased products, proprietary code, trade secrets, financial data, and strategic plans. This protection gives the company a competitive advantage and prevents competitors from accessing valuable information.

### What happens if I violate an NDA?

Violating an NDA can result in serious consequences including legal action, financial penalties, lawsuits, and damage to your professional reputation. Companies can sue for damages if confidential information is disclosed without authorization.

### Can I talk about my work after leaving the company?

It depends on the NDA terms. Most NDAs restrict disclosure of confidential information for a specific period (often 2-5 years after employment ends). You can usually discuss general responsibilities and non-confidential aspects of your job, but not proprietary details.

### Is an NDA the same as a non-compete agreement?

No. An NDA prevents sharing confidential information. A non-compete agreement prevents you from working for competitors for a specified period. Companies often require both agreements from employees.


## Related

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