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Technical Vocabularynoun · /prɒmpt ˈɛndʒɪnɪərɪŋ/

prompt engineering

In simple English

Prompt engineering has become a critical skill in AI-driven development. When you work with large language models like GPT or similar systems, the quality of your output depends heavily on how you phrase your input. This involves techniques such as providing context, specifying desired output formats, using examples, and iterating on wording to achieve better results. In tech teams, prompt engineers collaborate with AI developers, product managers, and QA specialists to ensure AI systems behave predictably and deliver business value. The discipline emerged as AI models became more prevalent in production systems, and it now spans applications from customer service chatbots to code generation tools to data analysis assistants.

Learn how to write effective prompts for AI models to get better, more reliable responses.

At a glanceCEFR C1
Commonness5/5
Versatility4/5
FormalityCasualFormalNeutral
Spoken ↔ WrittenSpokenWrittenBoth
Directness ↔ DiplomaticDirectDiplomaticDirect
RegionUS and UK
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Say it like this

We need better prompt engineering for this feature.
Let us iterate on the prompt engineering approach.
Prompt engineering can significantly impact model output quality.

Real examples

in a standup

"Yesterday I spent time on prompt engineering for our search functionality to reduce hallucinations."

in a code review

"The prompt engineering here is too vague; we should add more specific instructions about response format."

in a team meeting

"Our prompt engineering efforts have reduced customer support ticket volume by 20 percent."

Don't say this

Handle with care. Do not confuse with general programming. Prompt engineering is specifically about crafting inputs for AI models, not writing code.

We will prompt engineering the model.
We will refine the prompt engineering for the model.Prompt engineering is a noun, not a verb. You do prompt engineering work, but do not prompt engineering something.
Prompt engineering is just telling the AI what to do.
Prompt engineering involves carefully crafting inputs with specific techniques to optimize AI model responses.Prompt engineering is more sophisticated than simple commands; it requires strategic techniques and iteration.
We hired a prompt engineer for our development team.
We hired someone with prompt engineering expertise to optimize our AI outputs.While the term prompt engineer exists, it is still emerging. Use prompt engineering skills or expertise when describing someone's qualifications.

Other forms

noun

prompt engineering

"Prompt engineering is essential when deploying large language models in production."

noun

prompt engineer

"Our prompt engineer has significantly improved model accuracy."

adjective

prompt-engineered

"The prompt-engineered responses are now more consistent."

Often used with

prompt engineering techniquesUsed to describe specific methods and strategies for crafting prompts
prompt engineering best practicesRefers to industry standards and proven approaches for optimizing prompts
improve prompt engineeringCommon phrase when iterating and refining prompt strategies
prompt engineering skillsUsed when discussing expertise or qualifications in this area
prompt engineering approachDescribes the overall strategy or methodology being employed

Similar words

prompt optimizationSimilar meaning but emphasizes the improvement aspect more than the engineering process
AI prompt refinementMore descriptive but less commonly used in professional settings

Practice

Try it

4 quick exercises

Pick the most natural phrasing

1. You want to explain your work with AI models. Which sounds most professional?

Complete the sentence

2. We hired a specialist in _______ to optimize our language model outputs.

Spot the mistake

3. Which sentence uses 'prompt engineering' incorrectly?

Rewrite naturally

4. Rewrite this in natural tech English: 'We spent two weeks making the inputs to the AI model better so it gives us nicer answers.'

Questions

Quick poll

Have you said "prompt engineering" in a standup this week?

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