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Technical Vocabularynoun · /krɒn dʒɒb/

cron job

In simple English

In tech workplaces, cron jobs are essential for automating repetitive tasks on Linux and Unix-based systems. They use the cron scheduler, a system daemon that executes predefined scripts or commands according to a schedule you set. For example, you might set up a cron job to back up your database every night at 2 AM, clear temporary files every hour, or send automated reports every Monday morning. Cron jobs are written in a special time format (called crontab) that specifies when the job should run. DevOps engineers, system administrators, and backend developers use cron jobs constantly. Understanding cron jobs is crucial for anyone working with server infrastructure, as they keep systems running smoothly in the background without human oversight. The term comes from the Greek word 'chronos' (time) and has become standard terminology across the tech industry globally.

What is a cron job and how do I schedule automated tasks on a server?

At a glanceCEFR C1
Commonness4/5
Versatility4/5
FormalityCasualFormalNeutral
Spoken ↔ WrittenSpokenWrittenBoth
Directness ↔ DiplomaticDirectDiplomaticDirect
RegionUS and UK
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Say it like this

We need to set up a cron job for that
I have a cron job running in the background
The cron job failed last night

Real examples

in a standup

"I have a cron job that runs database backups every night at midnight, and it completed successfully yesterday."

in a code review

"Make sure this cron job has proper error handling and logging so we can debug issues if something goes wrong."

in a team meeting

"Our cron job that generates daily reports seems to be consuming too much server memory, so we should optimize it."

Don't say this

Handle with care. Avoid using cron job as a verb (e.g., 'to cron job something'). It is a noun that describes a scheduled task, not an action.

We need to cron job this task every hour.
We need to set up a cron job to run this task every hour.Cron job is a noun (a thing), not a verb (an action). Use 'set up' or 'create' with it.
The cron job is executing on my laptop.
The cron job is executing on the server.Cron jobs typically run on servers, not personal computers, because they need continuous execution in the background.
I cron jobbed the backup script.
I scheduled the backup script as a cron job.Do not use cron job as a verb or add -ed endings; use verbs like schedule, set up, or configure instead.

Other forms

noun

cron job

"The cron job runs every morning at 6 AM."

noun (plural)

cron jobs

"We manage dozens of cron jobs across our infrastructure."

noun (attributive)

cron job scheduler

"The cron job scheduler is part of the Linux kernel."

Often used with

set up a cron jobMost common verb phrase; means to create and configure a scheduled task
run a cron jobUsed when the task is actively executing
schedule a cron jobSynonymous with 'set up'; emphasizes the timing aspect
cron job failsDescribes when a scheduled task does not complete successfully
cron job intervalThe time frequency between executions

Similar words

scheduled taskMore generic term; cron job is specific to Unix-like systems
background jobBroader term; does not necessarily imply a recurring schedule
automated taskGeneral term; cron job is more specific and technical

Opposites

manual taskone-time executioninteractive process

Practice

Try it

4 quick exercises

Pick the most natural phrasing

1. Your manager asks how you will handle the daily data cleanup. What do you say?

Complete the sentence

2. We scheduled a _______ to send automated reports to the client every Friday at 5 PM.

Spot the mistake

3. Which sentence uses 'cron job' incorrectly?

Rewrite naturally

4. Rewrite this in natural tech English: 'Every morning at 7 AM, the system will do the cleaning task automatically without anyone telling it to do so.'

Questions

Quick poll

Have you said "cron job" in a standup this week?

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